– 2023 April Wooden shade house. Gravel and schist footings. Pine structure. Single wall, pine clad, rest open. Tin roof – 2023 April Wooden structure for roof in schist house. Building up existing wall to meet new roof height, installation of beams, Joists and ceiling boards  – 2023 March Blockwork porch, pine roof with…
How to mix Adobe with a cement mixer
For a long time I have wanted to try mixing cob with a cement mixer but never had the opportunity. But today I was helping a friend render his wall with Adobe in a stone house and as he had a cement mixer there and I was tired I offered to try to mix it…
How to make compost in the Mediterranean Summer
Since moving to the Mediterranean over three years ago I have struggled somewhat with making compost. The issues I find are that in the summer the air is so dry and hot that piles quickly dry out meaning they stop composting… There is no rain during the hot months so all water needs to come…
Monthly Rainfall. Castelo Branco, Juncal do Campo. 2020
Monthly rainfall taken from a Bresser Weather monitor in Lameiro do Velho, Castelo Branco, Portugal. Data for average monthly rainfall taken from en.climate-data.org Annual Average – 881.0mm 2020 total rainfall – 502.2mm (57% of annual average) Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Historic Average 128 118 84 77 62…
Rammed Earth Cement Blocks
This technique may sound a bit strange to some, using cement blocks and earth, but we tried it and it worked. But first of all, why mix natural materials with something like cement blocks? We were making a bathroom outside of our house and wanted to use earth as much as possible, so for the…
Permaculture Farm Design – Fazenda Tomati
There are many reasons to do a Permaculture Design before starting work at a farm or garden. Putting in the hours designing your farm on paper before you start making permanent changes on the ground will save you many hours work in the future as you know that the changes you are making are permanent…
Layer Chicken Output Data – Mediterranean Region
We are in Portugal in Koppen Geiger zone CSa. Mediterranean, Hot Dry Summer. Our summer heat gets up to 40+C and winter nights down to -7C. Rain generally stops in May and starts again in October. All the data that I have previously seen regarding layer output shows high Spring and Summer rates followed by…
The Reason to use Fibre in Adobe Mixes
Today whilst plastering with Adobe onto a cement block stem wall we encountered a problem. We were aware that using fibre in an adobe mix was necessary to spread the cracks more evenly across a surface but when we started on our second mix and realised we had forgotten to add grass we stood in…
How to make a Tough, Consistent Colour Clay Paint
Here we will go in to detail about how we made a natural paint for a clay wall. Using only clay, water, sugar and flour.
Mediterranean Permaculture 